NCC Poverty Update

A monthly roundup of activities and  resources
related to the MOBILIZATION AGAINST POVERTY,
a collaborative venture of the

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF CHURCHES,
its 36 member communions, their 140,000 congregations,
regional ecumenical and interfaith organizations
and faith-inspired ministry partners

OCTOBER 2002                                     Return to NCC HomePage  

PREACHING ABOUT POVERTY
Singing His Blues

A sermon by Eugene Palmore, Master of Divinity student at Union Theological Seminary and a Music Department staff member at The Riverside Church, New York City.  The sermon first was published in the
Eugene PalmoreFall 2000 issue of the "African American Pulpit."

"It was around 1985 when I first met him, somewhere in the Times Square area, along 42nd Street. He was a homeless man... His appearance was haggard, worn....'Got any spare change, Mister? Ma’am, a penny, a nickel? Can anyone spare some food? I’m hungry and I just want something to eat.'

"...What really got to me was the way we, everyone who encountered him, reacted to him...We would walk past him and mumble something like 'Sorry, I don’t have anything,' if we say anything at all, and then waltz right into a souvenir shop or a restaurant or some other place and spend obscene amounts of money only to run into him again on the way out..."   Click here to read the entire sermon.

MOBILIZATION FACTBOOK:
Census Bureau Reports Poverty Deepened in 2001
The U.S. Census Bureau reported in late September that the proportion of Americans living in poverty rose significantly last year, increasing for the first time in eight years.  At the same time, the bureau reported that the income of middle-class households fell for the first time since the last recession ended, in 1991.

The findings are presented in two reports, Poverty in the United States: 2001 and Money Income in the United States: 2001. After falling for four straight years, the nation's poverty rate rose from 11.3 percent in 2000 to 11.7 percent in 2001. Median household income declined 2.2 percent in real terms from its 2000 level to $42,228 in 2001, according to the reports released September 24. About 1.3 million more people were poor in 2001 than in 2000 -- 32.9 million versus 31.6 million. The number of poor families increased from 6.4 million in 2000 (or 8.7 percent of all families, a record low rate) to 6.8 million (or 9.2 percent) in 2001.  The number of "severely poor" rose to 13.4 million last year, from 12.6 million in 2000.   People are considered to be "severely poor" if their family incomes are less than half of the official poverty level.

Although the poverty rate rose four-tenths of a percentage point last year, it was still lower than in most of the last two decades.   The poverty rate exceeded 12 percent every year from 1980-1998.  As the economy grew from 1993-2000, the rate plunged, to 11.3 percent from 15.1 percent, and the poverty rolls were reduced by 7.7 million people, to 31.6 million.

Census Bureau data also show a 15-year trend toward greater income inequality.  The most affluent fifth of the population received half of all household income last year, up from 45 percent in 1985.   The poorest fifth received 3.5 percent of total household income, down from 4 percent in 1985.

In another report, released September 29, the Census Bureau said the number of Americans without health insurance rose to 41.2 million last year, an increase of 1.4 million. Small businesses accounted for much of the erosion in coverage.  The proportion of the population without insurance also increased, to 14.6 percent in 2001, from 14.2 percent in 2000.

See TANF Reauthorization pages on this Web site for analysis of the new numbers.

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NCC PovertyUpdate
. . . appears each month on the NCC website, www.ncccusa.org.  Please tell  your colleagues and friends about this service, and if you have a website, please link to us.  Suggestions for content?  E-mail news@ncccusa.org

Here are links to Poverty Updates for:

March 2002. . . April 2002 . . .  May 2002 . . . June 2002 . . .  July 2002 . . . August 2002 . . . September 2002 . . .October 2002 . . . November 2002 . . . December 2002 thru February 2003

Homeless Man on Park Bench
The U.S. Census Bureau's Web "Broadcast and Photo Zone" offers photos for use free with appropriate credit on themes including "income and poverty," "communities," "families," and more.  Above: "Park Bench,' courtesy of the Bureau's Public Information Office.  Click here for more photos -- along with radio actualities and video offerings.


WELFARE REAUTHORIZATION:
Urge Senate to Support the Finance Committee Bill
October is here, but the Senate still has not scheduled a vote on reauthorization of Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF). PLEASE continue to urge your Senators to support the Finance Committee TANF reauthorization bill and to support increased child care funding.  In particular, please urge them to insist on:

  • retaining the current 30-hour work requirement;
  • keeping the expanded list of acceptable work activities (including education and training) in the Finance Committee bill;
  • allowing people who are working to receive reduced TANF benefits without counting the period of receipt against their lifetime limits for eligibility; and
  • preserving the state option to assist legal immigrants.

There will be pressure from the Administration and many House members to raise the work requirement as close as possible to 40 hours. This must be resisted. At least one Senator is committed to eliminating all expansions of benefits for legal immigrants, and that effort too must be opposed.

See TANF Reauthorization pages on this Web site for more information and resources.

- Mary Cooper, NCC Public Policy Office     

REGIONAL ECUMENISM AT WORK:
Seattle Ministries Address Hunger, Homelessness
Visit the Web site of the Church Council of Seattle for examples of poverty-fighting ministries in Seattle and King County, including:

  • The Emergency Feeding Program.  The EFP, co-sponsored with Black United Clergy for Action, provides nutritionally well-balanced meals to more than 1,000 people a day in emergency situations throughout King County.

  • The Self-Managed Housing Program. This program helps homeless men, women and young adults attain self-sufficiency through independent, self-managed housing.

  • The Homelessness Project.  THP provides transitional housing and case management to homeless families, mostly single moms with children. THP offers 28 (soon to be 30) units of subsidized housing—12 in cooperation with church partners and 16 with affordable housing providers.

  • The Sharehouse, King County's free furniture bank. The program collects and distributes furniture and household goods to families that are moving from shelters into permanent housing.

BRIEFLY NOTED:
New Study, Resources Undergird Poverty Work
Two new sourcebooks from the Pew Partnership for Civic Change and a new report on the effects of the 1996 TANF legislation are among resources for work against poverty. Follow the links to learn more about:

NCC MEMBER COMMUNIONS
African Methodist Episcopal Church
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
Alliance of Baptists
American Baptist Churches in the USA
The Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America
Diocese of the Armenian Church of America
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church
Church of the Brethren
The Coptic Orthodox Church in North America
The Episcopal Church
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
Friends United Meeting
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America
Hungarian Reformed Church in America
International Council of Community Churches
Korean Presbyterian Church in America
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church

Mar Thoma Church
Moravian Church in America Northern Province and Southern Province
National Baptist Convention of America
National Baptist Convention, U.S.A., Inc.
National Missionary Baptist Convention of America
Orthodox Church in America
Patriarchal Parishes of the Russian Orthodox Church in the USA
Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends
Polish National Catholic Church of America
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc
Reformed Church in America
Serbian Orthodox Church in the U.S.A. and Canada
The Swedenborgian Church
Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch
Ukrainian Orthodox Church of America
United Church of Christ
The United Methodist Church

NCC MINISTRY PARTNERS
Bread for the World
Call to Renewal
Children's Defense Fund

Church World Service
Families USA
Good Schools Pennsylvania
Habitat for Humanity
Jewish Council for Public Affairs
National Jobs for All Coalition
National Religious Partnership for the Environment

The Interfaith Broadcasting Commission
The National Interfaith Cable Coalition

REGIONAL ECUMENICAL AND INTERFAITH ORGANIZATIONS
Arizona Ecumenical Council
California Council of Churches

Council of Churches of Santa Clara County
Fresno Metro Ministry
Pomona-Inland Valley Council of Churches

Southern California Ecumenical Council
Christian Conference of Connecticut
Council of Churches of Greater Bridgeport
Florida Council of Churches
Indiana Partners for Christian Unity & Mission
Kentucky Council of Churches
Maine Council of Churches
Massachusetts Council of Churches

Greater Lawrence Council of Churches
East Boston Ecumenical Community Council
Minnesota Council of Churches
Greater Minneapolis Council of Churches
Saint Paul Area Council of Churches

Missouri: Council of Churches of the Ozarks
Montana Assocation of Churches
New Hampshire Council of Churches

New Jersey:
Windsor-Hightstown Area Ministerium
New York State Community of Churches
Council of Churches of the City of New York
Long Island Council of Churches
Council of Churches of Buffalo and Erie County
North Carolina Council of Churches
Ohio Council of Churches

Akron Area Association of Churches
Ecumenical Ministries of Oregon
Pennsylvania Council of Churches
Rhode Island State Council of Churches
South Carolina Christian Action Council, Inc.
Texas Conference of Churches
Community of Churches in Utah

Vermont Ecumenical Council & Bible Society
Virginia Council of Churches
Washington Association of Churches

Church Council of Greater Seattle
Spokane Council of Ecumenical Ministries
Associated Ministries of Tacoma-Pierce County
West Virginia Council of Churches
Wisconsin Council of Churches

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Produced by the CommunicationDepartment, National Council of Churches, 475 Riverside Drive, Suite 880, New York, NY10115.  Comments/ suggestions: 212-870-2227 or news@ncccusa.org.  Copyright 2002 by National Council of Churches of Christ in the USA.