PRELUDE, February 2001
FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:
TIME FOR ANOTHER TEA PARTY?
In the early days of our Republic, Alexis de Tocqueville observed that one of the foundations of democracy in America was our enthusiasm for voluntary organizations: churches, charities, and civic groups which banded together to improve both our citizens and our communities.
We also have valued the separation of church and state. My great-great-great-great-great-great- grandmother, Hannah Goodhue, went to jail when the king's judge tried to tell her community that it could not build its own church and call its own pastor. She and the other women of Essex won their town's right to worship without interference from government.
Religious organizations and other not-for-profits generally have been exempted from taxation throughout the history of our nation for two fundamental reasons:
- Americans believe that most of these groups do some good and wish them to flourish, just as we grant tax breaks for mortgage interest payments and college tuition in order to encourage home ownership and higher education.
- The power to tax is the power to control, and we want government to keep its mitts out of our sanctuaries, social clubs, and benevolent societies.
Lately, though, politicians who have been fiscally imprudent but remain unwilling to enact comprehensive tax reform often have sought to suck money out of churches and synagogues.
- Sometimes this comes in the form of assessing "user fees," such as sewage, garbage collection, fire protection, and police district charges on sanctuaries, Sunday schools, and parsonages.
Many congregations are happy--or at least willing--to contribute voluntarily toward such costs, but rightly resist paying taxes for such purposes, knowing that taxation is a slippery slope that can lead us into deep trouble.
- A more objectionable attempt comes in the guise of "special district assessments." The Community Congregational Church of New Hyde Park, for example, has been slapped by the Nassau County Department of Assessment with a tax on its parsonage to support public parks and the like. It is possible that this is legal, but it surely isn't right. No one disputes that the Rev. David Tucker is a duly ordained clergyman in the United Church of Christ or that the local congregation owns this property. A tax is a tax, no matter what you call it, and not-for-profit property ought to be exempt. If I were them, I would get a lawyer before I would pay a dime.
- Even worse, the tax exemptions of numerous religious organizations across Long Island are being challenged by municipalities hungry for money. Government has a reasonable need to ascertain whether or not the owner of a parsonage is a bon fide not-for-profit and whether or not a parson actually works for the congregation in question, but it is a really bad idea for bureaucrats
to try to decide whose ordination is valid or what constitutes a real call to ministry. This is treacherous, rancorous territory which politicians should avoid like the plague. Mucking around in these issues almost always lead to gratuitous offense (What do you mean my pastor isn't a real priest?) and really dumb decisions: connectional churches with bishops will get exemptions more easily than independent ones, middle class clergy will get them more readily than the poor, a small parish with one part-time cleric will get a parsonage exemption while a huge congregation with multiple pastors may be denied more than one.
A case in point is Nassau County's denial of tax-exempt status to the parsonages which house all but one of the pastors at Word of Life Ministries, a very large independent church in Freeport.
Do you really want elected officials telling you how many clergy your church, synagogue, or temple needs? Do you want to let them judge your clergy by different standards than those applied to the church down the block. Do you think you'll vote for them again if they do?
Maybe the root of this trouble is the over-reliance of local government on such an inherently unfair and regressive form of taxation as the property tax, and our leaders need to establish a more equitable and efficient way of paying our collective bills. In the meantime, it would be wise for any politician to think twice before taxing a congregation. More than two centuries ago the ladies of Edenton, North Carolina, gave up tea rather than pay a tax they considered unfair. Not much later, their rowdy brethren in Boston took matters a little further: their tea party started a revolution.
Shalom,
Tom
IDEAS YOU CAN USE
- Talk to the Deaf:
- St. David's Evangelical Lutheran Church in Massapequa Park not only has a sign-interpreter at their 8:30 A.M. worship service every Sunday, they also have e-mail and a TTY device hooked up to their fax line, so that the deaf can communicate with pastors Larry & Susan Smith and others in the church office. For more information on how they have managed to do all this, call 516-799- 7832 (voice) or 516-799-9828 (fax/TTY).
- Lay Participation:
- St. Martin of Tours Church in Amityville, like many others, collects Christmas gifts for the poor, and they have found a nice way to incorporate these offerings into their worship: during an Advent service all who have brought presents are invited to carry them to the altar, following the ushers who have collected cash. During the Lord's Prayer at St. Martin's parishioners hold hands and raise their arms together, much as the early church did in parts of North Africa, emphasizing the collective nature of our discipleship. Last, ut not least, the church not only announces its blood drives in Sunday bulletins more than a month before the scheduled date, they also urge the flock to prepare, telling them, "Start now eating well, sleeping well, and taking good care of yourself." All of these increase the number of people who will be able to give "the gift of life."
DID YOU KNOW?
- The French, Italian, and Spanish clubs of Half Hollow Hills West High School recently raised $1400 for our Social Services Program and a similar amount for Catholic Charities.
- The 11th annual "Just Pray No" weekend will be April 21-22, a time of prayer and fasting focused on alcoholism and other drug addiction. If you would like to receive a free "payer clock" to sign up people for a local prayer vigil, write to Just Pray No, 2919 Bayview Avenue, Baldwin, NY 11510, or call 516-377-6779, or email justprayno@email.com.
NEEDED/OFFERED:
Offered:
- The LICC lending library has new video tapes, available for the asking, including "Bethlehem Year Zero," three 15-minute "news broadcasts" from 1st century Palestine. This would be an excellent resource for either adult or youth Bible study.
- Brian Quinn, Ph.D., a clinical social worker in Huntington, would be glad to speak to clergy groups on how to identify, work with, and refer for treatment people who are suffering from depression or substance abuse. You can contact him at 631-424-5042 or Bquinnphd@cs.com.
Needed:
- The LICC needs to borrow a portable, battery-powered sound system for the Easter service (April 15 at 6:30 A.M. at Jones Beach). The LICC also is seeking the donation of a scanner and a TTY device (which we will plug into our fax line). Call the Hempstead office (516-565-0290) if you can provide any of these.
- We would like to help publicize the worthy efforts of Church Women United and their World Day of Prayer services in March. Do you know about a Day of Prayer gathering in your community? If so, please call Tom Goodhue at 516-565-0290, or fax the information to 5160565-0291, or send e-mail to licc@netzero.com.
- Do you know of any churches in Western Suffolk or Eastern Nassau which have discussion groups focused on theology or other serious non-fiction? Alice Cavalla, a member of Bay Shore United Methodist Church, is looking for one. If you know about any, please call her at 631-666- 7194, or contact Tom Goodhue at the LICC.
JOB OPENINGS:
- The United Methodist Church of Lake Ronkonkoma needs a Director of Music for adult, youth, children's, and bell choirs. The salary is negotiable. Contact Pastor Stuart Thody at 631-588- 5856 or fax a resume to 631-588-0753.
- St. James United Methodist in Lynbrook needs an organist-choir director who can play a 3- manual pipe organ and lead both an adult choir and a junior choir. The salary is $14,000. Call the Rev. John Fahey at 516-599-5148 or fax a resume to 516-599-5847.
